Supermap - mai ƙarfi 2D da 3D GIS cikakken bayani
Supermap GIS shine mai ba da sabis na GIS mai tsayi tare da rikodin rikodi tun lokacin da aka fara shi a cikin hanyoyin warware matsaloli da yawa a cikin yanayin yanayin ƙasa. An kafa shi a cikin 1997, ta ƙungiyar masana da masu bincike tare da goyon bayan kwalejin kimiyya ta kasar Sin, tushen ayyukanta yana Beijin-China, kuma ana iya cewa ci gabanta ya ci gaba a Asiya, amma Tun shekara ta 2015 tana da kyakkyawan fa'ida na faɗaɗawa saboda ƙwarewarta a cikin fasahar GIS da yawa, GIS a cikin girgije, tsara mai zuwa 3D GIS, da abokin ciniki GIS.
A rumfinta a makon FIG a Hanoi, muna da lokaci don magana game da abubuwa daban-daban da wannan software ɗin ke yi, ba a san yawancin yanayin yamma ba. Bayan hulɗa da yawa, na yanke shawarar rubuta labarin game da abin da ya fi damuna game da Supermap GIS.
SuperMap GIS, ta ƙunshi jerin manyan fasaha -dandamali- wanda ya hada da sarrafa bayanai da kayan aikin gudanarwa. Tun daga 2017, masu amfani sun sami damar jin daɗin sabuntawa, Supermap GIS 8C, duk da haka, wannan 2019 SuperMap 9D an sake ta ga jama'a, wanda ya ƙunshi tsarin fasaha huɗu: GIS a cikin girgije, haɗin GIS, 3D GIS da BigData GASKIYA.
Don ƙarin fahimtar dalilin da yasa aka dauki matakan haɗakarwa, dole ne ka san yadda aka hada kayanka, wato, abin da kowannensu ya ba da.
Multiplatform GIS
Tsarin GIS da yawa, shine ya sanya shi: iDesktop, da GIS Bangaren, da GIS Mobile. Na farko daga cikin iDesktop da aka ambata, an haɓaka bisa ga abubuwan ɗorawa -kammalawa-, yana dace da daban-daban CPUs, irin su ARM, IBM Power ko x86, kuma suna aiki da kyau a kowane yanayin aiki wanda aka shigar, ko Windows, Linux kuma ya haɗa ayyukan 2D da 3D.
Kowane irin mai amfani, mutum, kasuwanci ko gwamnati, na iya amfani da wannan aikace-aikacen tebur, tunda yana da sauƙin amfani kuma an tsara shi cikin salon aikace-aikacen Microsoft Office. A cikin wannan aikace-aikacen, zaku sami duk kayan aikin da za'a iya gani a cikin kowane GIS na tebur don ɗora bayanai da nuni, ginin mahaɗan, ko hanyoyin bincike, wanda aka ƙara samun dama ga ayyukan taswirar yanar gizo, inganta haɗin kai tsakanin masu amfani. Daga cikin halayen aikinsa, mai zuwa ya bayyana: gudanarwa da gani hotunan hotuna, BIM, da gizagizai masu ma'ana.
Dangane da GISMobile, yana iya aiki a cikin yanayin iOS ko Android, kuma ana iya amfani da su ba tare da layi ba don bayanan 2D da 3D. Aikace-aikacen da Supermap Mobile ke bayarwa (SuperMap Flex Mobile da Supermap iMobile), sun haɗa da safiyon filaye, aikin gona daidai, sufuri na fasaha ko bincika kayayyakin aiki, wasu daga waɗannan na iya zama mai daidaita su ta mai amfani.
GIS a cikin girgije
Aya daga cikin abubuwan da babu makawa kuma ba mai yuwuwa don gudanar da bayanan ƙasa. Fage ne wanda aka haɗa shi da tashoshin GIS da yawa don mai amfani / abokin ciniki ya iya ƙirƙirar samfuran cikin ingantacciyar hanya. Ya ƙunshi SuperMap iServer, SuperMap iManager da SuperMap iPortal, waɗanda aka yi cikakken bayani a ƙasa.
- iServer SuperMap: wanda shine babban tsari, wanda zaka iya yin ayyukan kamar gudanarwa da haɗin ayyukan 2D da kuma 3D, da kuma samar da albarkatun don haɓaka kari. Tare da SuperMap iServer, za ka iya samun damar ayyuka na kundin bayanan bayanai, bayanan sirri na ainihin lokacin da aka gani ko kuma aiwatar da aikace-aikacen Big Data.
SuperMap iPortal: tashar tashoshin sadarwa don kula da albarkatun GIS na gaba - bincika da kuma aikawa-, rajistar sabis, mai amfani da hanyoyin sauƙaƙe, kayan fasaha don ƙirƙirar tashoshin yanar gizo.- Kayan shafawa iExpress: An gina shi don inganta abubuwan samun damar mai amfani zuwa ga tashoshi, ta hanyar hidimar wakili da kuma fasaha ta hanzarta cache. Tare da iExpress yana yiwuwa a gina ƙananan kuɗi, tsarin dandalin WebGIS mai yawa-dandamali. Bugu da ƙari, yana ƙyale samfuwar samfurori, kamar 2D da 3D mosaics.
- SuperMap iManager: An yi amfani dashi don gudanarwa da kuma kiyaye ayyukan, aikace-aikacen da babban kundin bayanai. Yana goyan bayan fasahar Docker - fasaha na kaya - don cimma nasarar GIS na cikin girgije, da kuma samar da Big Data, wannan yana ba da damar yin amfani da shi da kuma amfani da albarkatu. Ya dace da matakai masu yawa a cikin girgije, kuma yana haifar da alamun kulawa da wadata.
SuperMap iDataInsight: yana ba da dama ga bayanai na geospatial, daga kwamfutar - gida - kuma a kan yanar gizo, yana tabbatar da cewa mai amfani zai iya samun hangen nesa da bayanai, don cirewa daga baya. Yana da goyan baya don ƙaddamar da bayanai a cikin shafukan yanar gizo, ayyukan yanar gizo a cikin girgije, kayan haɓaka.- SuperMap Online: Wannan samfurin yana yin wani abu wanda ya dace da yawa, yin hayar da karɓar bayanan GIS akan layi. SuperMap na kan layi yana ba mai amfani GIS mai tallatawa a cikin girgije don su iya gina sabobin GIS na jama'a, inda zasu iya karɓar bakunci, ginawa da raba bayanan sarari. SuperMap Online, yayi kama da abin da ArcGIS Online ke bayarwa, ayyuka suna haɗuwa a can kamar su: hanyoyin bincike (buffers, interpolations, hakar bayanai, daidaita juyawa ko lissafin hanya da kewayawa), Shigar da bayanai na 3D, bugawa da hanyoyin raba bayanan kan layi, nau'ikan SDKs don abokan ciniki, samun damar bayanai na jigo.
GIS 3D
Kayayyakin SuperMap sun haɗu da sarrafa bayanai na 2D da 3D, tare da ayyukanta da kayan aikinta mai yuwuwa: Misalin BIM, gudanar da bayanan hoto, wanda aka ƙera da shi, samfurin bayanai daga na'urar binciken laser (girgije mai ma'ana), amfani da abubuwan vector ko 2D raster wanda aka ƙara bayanan tsayi da rubutu don ƙirƙirar abubuwa 3D.
SuperMap, ya yi ƙoƙari don daidaita bayanan 3D, tare da wannan yana yiwuwa a haɗa da ƙara fasaha irin su: kama-da-wane (VR), WebGL, gaskiyar haɓaka (AR), da kuma bugun 3D. Yana tallafawa bayanan vector (aya, polygon, layi) harma da abubuwan rubutu (bayanan CAD), kai tsaye yana karanta REVIT da bayanan Bentley, ƙirar hawa dijital, da kuma bayanan GRID; Da abin da zaku iya samar da bayanan gini don meshes ɗin rubutu, ayyuka tare da masu taya, ku goyi bayan lissafin girma ko ƙara tasirin abubuwa.
Wasu aikace-aikacen da ke cikin 3D SuperMap sune:
- Aikace-aikacen yin shiryawa: gina tsarin ƙaddamarwa ta hanyar ganewa da tsaftacewa na tsayi da haske na yanayin abubuwa na ainihi.
- Shirye-shiryen sararin samaniya: bisa ga yanki da halaye na tsarin 3D, tsarin yana gina abubuwa kamar hanyoyi.
- 3D shawarwari: akwai yiwuwar saka idanu da albarkatun kasa da dukiya, don ƙayyade wurin su kuma samar da tsare-tsaren kariya.
BIG DATA GIS
Ta hanyar fasahar SuperMap, hangen nesa, adanawa, sarrafa bayanai, nazarin sararin samaniya da hanyoyin watsa bayanai ana iya aiwatar dasu a cikin lokaci na ainihi, wannan shine bidi'a a fagen GIS + Big Data. Yana bayar da SuperMap iObjects for Spark, wani dandamali na haɓaka abubuwan GIS, wanda ke ba mai amfani da damar GIS da ake buƙata don sarrafa Babban Bayanai. A gefe guda, ana iya ambatarsa cewa yana ba da fasahar wakilci mai ƙarfi ta hanyar tallafi don sauye-sauyen salon taswira, sabuntawa da wakilcin lokaci na ainihi, ana kuma ba da laburaren buɗe ido da manyan kayan gani na sararin samaniya. (watsa zane-zane, thermogram, taswirar grid, ko taswirar hanya.
Ana amfani da ayyukan da aka ambata a sama don inganta fahimtar yanayin, wanda ke fassara zuwa ci gaba da yanke shawara kan batutuwa kamar: Smart City, Sabis na Jama'a, Gudanar da Gari da Albarkatun Kasa. An duba hotunan shari'ar, inda suka yi amfani da amfani da SuperMap da fasahohinta, daga cikinsu ana iya ambata: Tsarin gudanarwa na birane na Yankin Chogwen - Beijing, Tsarin sararin samaniya na birni mai dijital mai girgije , Japan Bala'i Geoportal, Tsarin Bayanai ga Japan Manyan-Scale Railway Cibiyoyin Bisa SuperMap, da Tsarin Fim Tsinkaya.
Idan muka ɗauki ɗayan na sama, misali: Tsarin bayanai don manyan hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa a cikin Japan bisa ga SuperMap, dole ne a kayyade cewa SuperMap Gis, ke kula da dukkan hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa a Japan, don haka ƙimar bayanan ta kasance mai faɗi da nauyi sosai, ban da buƙatar dandamali wanda ya dace da ingancin da ake tsammani da haɗin haɗin kai.
SuperMap ta aiwatar da sabis na Intanit da Intranet, tare da samfurin sarrafa bayanai tare da abubuwan SuperMap, wanda tare da tambayoyin bayanan sararin samaniya, sabunta ƙididdiga, sabunta sararin samaniya (sanya sunayen alamu da fasali), kwafin taswira, nazarin buffers, zane da bugawa; duk wannan ta hanyar takamaiman mai duba bayanai - wanda aka gina a cikin SuperMap-, kawai don bayanan da wannan kamfanin ya samar, wanda aka cimma burin ƙungiyar JR East Japan da ke kula da layin dogo.
Yana da ban sha'awa game da wannan bayani, da sauƙin amfani da shi, jerin sabbin kayan aiki, da haɗuwa da kayanta, da aiwatar da aikin sa da kuma amfani da shi zai iya zama madaidaicin madadin ga kamfanonin da ke mayar da hankali a kan sakamakon. Abubuwan da suke samarwa ba kawai ba ne kawai ga masu masarufin geographers ko geomatics, amma sun kuma kai su ga hukumomi da kuma harkokin kasuwanci, wanda, ta yin amfani da shi, na iya yanke shawarar da aka gyara ga ainihin lamarin.
