Gina kwane-kwane Lines ta amfani da AutoCAD

Mun kasance muna kallon fitar da bayanai zuwa Excel ta amfani da SoftdeskYanzu bari mu ga yadda za ka ƙirƙiri kwane-kwane Lines, da tsari ne Saukake Civil3D amma yawanci yana da guda dabaru don bayyana ta haihuwa manual CAD topography.

1 Zane hoton tayi

A binciken da na yi a filin yana da wani tsakiyar axis wanda sun dauka a matsayin baseline kowane 50 mita, a wadannan maki, sun riƙi elevations kuma sun sa'an nan dauka a view a kan dama da hagu dangane da m ƙasa. Na kuma ɗauki nauyin haɓaka na polygonal. Ana zana wannan zane a cikin AutoCAD na al'ada, zane mai zane na layi, ta amfani da da'irori da kuma maki a tsaka-tsaki. Tun da Softdesk 8 kawai yayi aiki tare da AutoCAD 14 na dole in ajiye fayil a matsayin 14 version don tallafawa shi a Softdesk.

2 Kanfigareshan abubuwa

• Load Softdesk (shirin AEC / softdesk), idan ba ku yi wani aikin ba, zabi don ƙirƙirar sabuwar
• Zabi cogo, to, ok
• Saitin zane (Points / saitin / saita saitunan saiti)

• Anan dole ne ku saita wurin farawa, da zaɓin “levations on”, ta yadda zaku iya rubuta su kai tsaye akan layin umarni, idan kuna son ƙara kwatancen za ku iya barin “kwatancen atomatik” ba tare da tantancewa ba, sannan mu yi ok. Yi hankali, tabbatar cewa kun bar zaɓin "ɗaukakin ɗagawa ta atomatik" mara aiki domin an shigar da waɗannan akan layin umarni.

3 Ƙaddamar da maki

• Don wannan muna zaɓar maki / saita maki / zaɓi na hannu sannan saka kowane batu, lura da haɓakawa akan layin umarni. Idan kuna da maki a cikin girma 3 ko aka kawo daga jimlar tasha, zaku iya barin zaɓin "ɗaukakin ɗagawa ta atomatik" mara aiki kuma kawai danna su tare da karye mai aiki.
• Makiyoyin da ke hannun dama su ne madaidaitan 23 na traverse na, kuma za su ɗauki bayanin atomatik "pol"

• Yanzu na shigar da maki na ciki, waɗanda ke da nau'i daban-daban, don wannan na kashe "bayanin ta atomatik" kuma in shigar da bayanin duk lokacin da muka sanya maki.

4 Ƙirƙirar Contour

• Don wannan zaɓar shirin AEC / softdesk / DTM / ok

• Yanzu muna ƙirƙirar dutsen don sanya maki zuwa gare shi, zaɓi surface / sabon / ƙara suna / ƙara bayanin / ok
• Don ƙara maki da aka shigar zuwa yanayin da aka halitta, za mu fara da ƙirƙirar zane, don haka zaɓa fuska / bayanan gari / ma'aunin kuskure / by lambar alama
• Shigar da layin umarni da maki da aka haɗa a cikin wannan hanyar 1-23, sa'an nan kuma don rufe, maimaita 1
• to, mun shiga, mun ba da suna ga wurin da kuma sake shiga

5 Triangulation (Digital Terrain Model ko MDT)

• Don yin wannan zaɓi surface / gina surface / zabi zabin da zaɓuɓɓuka, kwane-kwane da ƙananan abubuwan da ba za a iya amfani da ita ba
• to, munyi kyau, shigar, Ee don ganin triangulation sannan ka shiga
• Ya kamata zane muyi kama da wannan:

6 Halittar Matakan Tsayi

• Kashe dukkan layuka da baka son ganin a wannan lokaci
• Saita halaye na ƙirar ta hanyar zaɓar abubuwan da ke kewaye da kaya / kwane-kwane da kuma kunna zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa:

• Yanzu muna ƙirƙira ƙananan tare da kwane-kwane / ƙirƙirar zabin kwane-kwane

• Za mu zaɓin lokaci na manyan ɗakunan sakandare da na sakandare, zamu yi amfani da mahimmanci a kowane mita 5 da na sakandare a kowace 1, mu ma zaɓan sunan yadudduka
• Sa'an nan kuma mun yi kyau, kuma mu shiga
• Lokacin da canza launuka zuwa lakaran, dole ne mu ci gaba da aiki ta wannan hanya.

A cikin wasu hanyoyin da muka ga yadda aka sanya curves tare da Ƙungiyar 3D, Google Earth, Bentley Site, da yawa GIS, ArcGIS.