GIS software - wanda aka bayyana a cikin 1000 kalmomi

A watan jiya na watan Mayu, An buga layin 1.2 na wannan taƙaitacciyar takardar shaidar cewa tare da wannan suna yana nuna ba'a ga ƙwarewar software don gudanar da bayanai na sararin samaniya.

Stefan Steiniger da Robert Weibel na Jami'ar Calgary a California da Jami'ar Zurich ne suka rubuta shi. A ƙarshe suna ba da ƙididdiga ga wasu kafofin na biyu.

Bayan an gabatar da taƙaitacciyar bayani, wanda aka bayyana mahimman tsarin aikace-aikace na GIS software, wannan takarda ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu mahimmanci na 4:

GIS Software: Tsarin

A nan bambancin tsakanin hanyoyi guda biyu na wakiltar bayanan anyi: Raster da Vector.

Sa'an nan kuma amfani da tsohon ka'idar "Hoton yana da dubban kalmomi" kuma gabatar da allon OpenJump don bayyana sassa mafi yawan kayan GIS:

• Aikin menu
• Ayyukan kewayawa
• Yanayin Layer
• Ayyukan gyarawa
• Hoto na sararin samaniya na taswirar
• Ra'ayin shafi na halaye

Shirye-shiryen da ke biye da GIS Software

A cikin wannan ɓangaren akwai jerin ayyukan 9 na asali wanda mai amfani yana buƙatar kayan aiki:

1. Ƙirƙiri bayanai
2. Shirya, idan bayanan sun canza
3. Ajiye, bayan ya yi canje-canje
4. Duba ra'ayi bayanai daga wasu asali
5. Haɗa bayanai daga wasu tushe tare da data kasance
6. Duba bisa ka'idodi
7. Binciken bayanai da kuma haifar da sakamakon
8. Sarrafa da kuma canza bayanai daga sakamakon bincike
9. Buga sakamakon fitar da kayan aiki a cikin hanyar taswira

Wannan tsari a baya na tada shi a matakai shida Lokacin da na sanya littafin Manifold, a cikin wannan yanayin suna fadada abin da aka tsara game da rarraba waɗanda aka samu tare da wasu kayan aiki da bincike, raba raƙuman tambaya, daga nazarin sakamakon da kuma canji ga sababbin bayanai.

1. Gina (Ƙirƙiri, Duba)
2. Tattaunawa (Tuntuba, Bincika, Yi amfani)
3. Turanci (Buga)
4. Shirya (Shirya)
5. Administration (Store)
6. Exchange (Haɗa)

GIS Software Categories

A cikin wannan ɓangaren 7 rarraba daban-daban fannoni dangane da sana'a, ciki har da:

1. GIS don tebur (Desktop)
   Vidiyo
   Edita
   Analyst
2. Mai sarrafa bayanai na sarari
3. Yanar gizo taswirar yanar gizo
4. Asusun GIS
5. Mai GIS Client
   Girma (Kamar Google Maps)
   M (kamar Google Earth)
6. GIS don wayar salula (Mobile GIS)
7. Dakunan karatu da kariyar GIS

Baya ga wani hoto, ana haɗa da tebur mai kwakwalwa wanda aka ƙera ayyukan 9 da suka gabata tare da ƙwarewar fasaha na software.

Gisantawar GIS da Ayyuka 

A cikin wannan, ana ambata manyan al'amurra a cikin masana'antu na masana'antu, kasuwanci da kyauta.

Kasuwancin yana nufin AutoDesk, Bentley, ESRI, GE (Ƙananan Ƙasar), da Pitney Bowes (Mapinfo)

Kuma daga cikin software na kyauta an ambaci daga MapServer, GeoServer, PostGIS, Quantum GIS, da kuma gvSIG.

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Abinda nake girmamawa, wata rana zan so in rubuta irin wannan.