QGIS, PostGIS, LADM - a cikin Karatun Gudanar da byasa wanda IGAC ya inganta

Dangane da haɗuwa da manufofi daban-daban, buri da ƙalubalen da Colombia ke fuskanta don kula da jagoranci a cikin mazugi na kudanci a cikin al'amuran ƙasa, tsakanin 27 ga Yuli da 4 ga Agusta, Cibiyar Bincike da Ci Gaban Bayanan Yanki - CIAF na Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa Agustín Codazzi zai haɓaka Course: Aiwatar da ƙirar ISO 19152 (Tsarin Gudanar da Yankin Landasa) da kuma yin amfani da yaren INTERLIS a cikin tsarin Infrastructures na Spatial Data.

Tabbatar da aka fi sani da ita, tun da Gudanar da Land ya zama batun da ya dauki fifiko mai yawa a kasashe da dama, wanda ya haifar da sauye-sauye da zamantakewa, tattalin arziki da muhalli. A fasahar albarku daga shekaru 90 yana faɗaɗa cikin kewayon yiwuwa don bayar da sabon, kuma mafi alhẽri sabis don sarari data da kuma Gyancin mallakar dukiya, shan amfani da yuwuwar na connectivity sunadaran, na sarari bayanai, software da kuma kayan aiki. Ƙin lamba ga wannan fasahar fasaha da kuma buƙatar cibiyoyin jama'a da na zaman kansu, an daidaita shi ta hanyar amfani da ma'auni; A cikin wannan tsari, an kirkiro shirin 2014 Catastro a cikin shekaru 1995, kuma wani ɓangare na kayan aikinsa a cikin ISO 19152 Standard a cikin shekara 2012.

Ƙasashe da dama a duniya suna ƙoƙarin aiwatar da LADM a halin yanzu na Ƙididdigarsu, Tarihin Yanki da Tsarin Harkokin Samun Bayanai. INTERLIS wata harshen ce wadda ta tabbatar da cewa ta kasance mai inganci a cikin ƙirƙirar kayan aiki da kuma hanyoyin da za su iya taimakawa wajen haɓaka interopérability da kuma canja wurin bayanai na geospatial.

Colombia yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ƙasashe, wanda, a cikin yanayin zamantakewa, shari'a da kuma tsarin gyare-gyare na hukumomi, sun yi niyya don amfani da damar LADM a matsayin wuri mai juyayi domin daidaitawa na yankunan yankin. A halin yanzu an ƙaddamar da bayanin martaba na ƙasa, shawarwari na bayanan martaba da kayan aiki ta amfani da harshen INTERLIS.
Wannan mahallin kuɓutar da bukatar da Agustín Codazzi Cibiyar integrates cikin ta ilimi tayin wani hanya da cewa zai iya zama samuwa ga kwararru duniya sciences, da hannu a cikin matakai daban-daban na sake zagayowar na yankin management a wani Hadakar m.

A karshen shi ana sa ran cewa mahalarta da fasaha da kuma fahimi damar iya yin komai a cikin mahalarta, sarari Data Sayyed (H) da kuma rinjãye misali ƙasar gwamnati LADM tare da yin amfani da INTERLIS harshe don ƙirƙirar kayan aikin da methodologies don sauƙaƙe su tallafi da kuma aiwatar.

Tabbas kwas ɗin bawai kawai mahimmanci bane, amma kuma yana da ban sha'awa saboda haɗuwa da yake tsakanin tsarin ka'idoji da aikace aikace. Tsawancin shine awanni 32, a cikin kwanaki huɗu da aka rarraba a cikin makonni biyu (Alhamis da Juma'a) kuma an tsara shi a cikin tubala uku:

• Ƙungiyoyi, wadanda suka haɗa da manufofi na al'amuran game da gwamnati tare da mayar da hankali kan abubuwan da suka shafi duniya da kalubale na tsarin na 2034, sararin samaniya na bayanan sararin samaniya, bayanan bayanan duniya da bayanan bayanai.
• Tushe na biyu ya haɗa da tushen ka'idoji na LADM, bayanan Colombian na tallafi na ƙimar ISO 19152 da kuma yin amfani da shari'o'in da aka shafi Cadastre, Rijistar Mallaka da Tsarin Yanki. Har ila yau, a cikin wannan rukunin suna gabatar da ƙa'idodin yaren UML.
• A cikin uku block aiki kusan gina Sauki model LADM wadannan samarwa ta amfani da INTERLIS daga ilimin harsuna daga code, amfani da kayayyakin aiki, kamar UML Edita da kuma ili2pg, da wanda wani data tsarin da aka gina aikace-aikace yanayin PostgreSQL / PostGIS, data tsara a cikin model amfani da wani plugin QGIS, fitarwa, Ingancin kuma loading data nuna daga wani sarari viewer.

A taƙaice, ƙoƙari ne mai ban sha'awa cewa wannan lokacin yana da goyan bayan theungiyar Tattalin Arziƙi da Ci Gaban (SECO) na Ofishin Jakadancin Switzerland.