Sauke madaidaicin UTM na 1: 50,000 shafuka daga ƙasarku
Takaddun 1: 50,000 sanannu ne a cikin zane-zanen ƙasashe da yawa, da farko an gina su ne tare da Datum NAD27 don Amurka. A wannan halin na kirkiresu a WGS84; Ba daidai ba ne a yi imani da cewa za a iya canza musu hangen nesa kawai ta hanyar motsa vector kamar yadda wasu mutane suka saba yi wa ƙananan yankuna.
Idan za ku iya tunawa, kafin in yi uploading na zones, yanzu na loda shiyya guda daya amma tare da grid na zanen 1: 50, na bayyana cewa ana kiran shi 000: 1 saboda wannan shine girman da ake amfani da shi a wasu ƙasashe don bugawa. Koyaya, mafi kyawun sunan wannan zanen zane zai zama zanen gado 50,000'1” ta 30′
An yi waɗannan zanen gado daga mahaɗar yanki kuma suna da tsayin 1'30” da latudu 1', wanda ke sanya su madaidaiciyar sassan da ke gina baka da ke kusa da equator yayin da suke kusa da sandar; wannan yana nuna cewa a cikin shiyya babu ko da guda ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan da ke da kwana ɗaya na karkata.
Wannan shine dalili da ya kamata a gina wadannan ganye daga gwargwadon wuri, bari mu ga wannan misali:
Amfani da worksheet a dama ƙarshen 14 yankin a kudancin bakin tekun na Mexico ne kamar 26,696 mita dogon yayin da a wannan karshen, amma a kan Atlantic Coast matakan 26,171 mita, kamar yadda aka rufe a mafi girma latitudes.
A shekarar da ta gabata, ya zama dole ƙirƙirar aƙalla waɗannan yankuna don iya bayanin yadda suke aiki akan ma'aunin ma'auni. Don haka, dole ne in juya ga abin da nake da shi a lokacin; kuma cewa ta hanyar yana da kyau sosai:
Yadda za a ƙirƙiri grid
Yin amfani da GIS na GIS anyi ne kawai a matakai biyu kawai:
1. Ƙirƙiri sabon launi
Fayil / ƙirƙira / zane
Sa'an nan kuma mu sanya tsinkaya, danna dama akan "zane", "assign projection", kuma zaɓi UTM, zone 16, North.
2. Ƙirƙirar raga
view / Graticle
Na zabi grid na zone 16, wanda ke tafiya daga longitude 84 zuwa 90, na bar shi a cikin mummunan tun yana yammacin Greenwich. Dangane da latitude, daga equator kuma tun da ba na son ya isa sandar, na zaɓi daga sifili zuwa 72. A dama na sanya duk lokacin da nake son raga, wanda shine girman ganye 1: 50,000, waɗannan ma'auni a cikin akwati na 1 '30" na tsayi da 1' na latitude: don rubuta 1'30" Na raba 1.5 ta 60 wanda zai zama digiri 0.25 da 1/60 wanda zai zama digiri 0.166667.
Har ila yau, ya ba ni damar zaɓar idan ina so siffofi (maɓallan), maki, giciye ... Na zabi layi
sai na danna maballin "create" da "ok"
Theirƙirar sauran yankuna lamari ne na sauya tsinkayensu. Da zarar an canza wuraren UTM zuwa Google Earth, wannan shine yadda suke kama (ɓoye ɓoye 16 wanda shine farkon da na ƙirƙira).
A can za ku ga cewa:
- Mexico tana cikin yankuna 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 da 16. Duk a cikin arewacin duniya.
- Guatemala da El Salvador a yankin 15 da 16
- Honduras, Nicaragua da Costa Rica a yankunan 16 da 17,
- Panama a cikin yankunan 17 da 18
- Colombia a cikin yankunan 17, 18 da 19, tare da wahalar da ke da ita a arewacin arewa da kuma kudancin kudancin,
- Peru a cikin yankunan 17, 18 da 19,
- Bolivia a cikin yankunan 19, 20 da 21,
- Argentina a yankunan 18, 19, 20 da 21,
- Chile a cikin yankunan 18 da 19
- Brazil a yankunan 18 zuwa 25 a kudancin kudu da 19 zuwa 22 a arewacin arewa,
- Venezuela a yankin 18, 19, 20 da 21
- Uruguay a cikin yankunan 21 da 22,
- Paraguay a cikin yankunan 20 da 21,
- Ekwado a cikin yankunan 17 da 18.
Wannan yana nuna yankunan UTM tare da gwargwado guda na Europa, daga yankin 27 zuwa yankin 37; duk a arewacin kogin.
Idan ba ku da GIS Manifold, a nan za ku iya sauke fayil din kmz, wadda za ku iya bude tare da Google Earth:
Idan kuna sha'awar samun duk yankuna, a cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa zaku iya siyan fayil wanda ya ƙunshi duka yankuna UTM. Ya hada da yankuna:
zaka iya saya shi tare da katin bashi ko Paypal
Ba wani abu ba ne mai sauƙi saboda ba jeri ba ne. A matakin žasa akwai layin da aka nuna a cikin sakonnin. Bugu da ƙari, idan taswirar ba a kan sikelin guda ba ne da wuya a yi samfuri don gano shi.
Daya hanyar iya zama don yin bayyananne roba template cewa yana da tashar wutar lantarki, kera a kan taswirar INETER, kuma wannan gano shi zuwa wasu maps, wanda suke a wannan matakin. Zan iya kara musu sabon dabaru don gane da maki a cikin lissafi na kan iyaka inda za ka iya gane intersections da layi daya ko meridians, kuma idan yana da ga makaranta yara, ciki har da shan kan yadda sifuera wani layin wutar na kwance, kuma a tsaye Lines (wanda ba)
Good dare daga Nicaragua, bisa manufa Ina koyar da Social Sciences, kuma da ya hada da koyarwar labarin kasa na kasar, amma ba ni da m sani yadda zan saita layin wutar lantarki a kan wani buga map cewa ba shi da, da kuma na bukatar a koyar a san hanya domin daga baya canja wurin ilimi a cikin aji. godiya
Akwai yankunan 15 da 16. Daga cikinsu akwai Guatemala
Za ku iya taimaka mani; Ina bukatan irin wannan grid don Guatemala.
Wane kasa?
Ina neman taimako don sanin yadda za a lissafa abubuwan da ke cikin ƙasa na
Na gode da bayanan, ya yi mini hidima don fahimtar yin amfani da raguwa na yankuna.
godiya dubu ...
Lokacin loda kml a duniyar google bana ganin layin sai layin da yake kwance ...
Na gode, aboki! Abin da kawai nake nema, ƙaho daga Argentina
Shirya, akwai zaka iya sauke su.
17 zuwa 25 na kudancin kudancin a cikin hanyar format ta ƙunshi, banda fayil din dxf.
gaisuwa
mmm, zan ci gaba da tunawa, da fatan kuma ba a cikin wannan yanayi matsala kamar yadda wannan post yake ba. Kamar tunawa da shi yana ba ni creeps.
gaisuwa zaka iya hawa grid na kudancin kudancin don Allah
Misalin da zan nuna maka a cikin wannan sakon an yi tare da Gifar GIS, kuma za'a iya fitar dasu zuwa kml.
Zaka iya ayyana nauyin digiri nawa ko yadda ya kasance a mita, kuma idan kana son yin layi ko siffofi.
HI, Ina neman ƙirƙirar .kml raga tare da takamaiman tazara (misali, digiri 1.25 x 1.25, 1 × 1, da dai sauransu…). Na gwada amfani da zonums software na kan layi kuma baya amfane ni.
Duk wani kayan aiki zaka iya amfani da shi?
Gracias
Don ganin ta tare da AutoCAD, dole ne ka maida kilomita zuwa dwg.
Yaya zan iya ganin wadannan raƙuman a cikin autocad, aboki na?
Ina aiki tare da dandamali MAPINFO 10.5 AND ARCGIS 9.3 amma ba da jimawa ba zan da matsaloli tare da ARCGIS 9.3 da 9.2 a daban-daban inji LOKACIN GEORREFERENCIO A RASTER WANNAN ajiye shi tare da georeferencing amma lokacin da na ba DUKIYOYIN BA ME AMINCE NINGUAN COOREDENADA sarari AND BA TO BE wannan matsalar idan da mutum zai so a san IF iya taimaka
Hi g!, Ka datsa taimake ni fitarwa na fayiloli zuwa KML, kokarin yi shi ta hanyar canza daidaita tsarin da Bentley Map amma a kasar El Salvador ne a quadrant 16 amma yadda kananan, aiki tare da wani rabo na nasu quadrants, kamar yadda zan iya yi a cikin wannan hali, domin ina fada a lokacin da ake aikawa fayiloli a cikin Pacific teku a matsayin kilometer da rabi zuwa kudu. godiya
Duba, ina bada shawara da ApliCAD manual da bidiyo na AUGI MEXCCA
Abokina na ƙaunata ba za ku sami tsarin gaggawa ba na 3d tun lokacin da nake da huxu a wannan lokacin
hanyoyi, tunnels, hydroelectric
idan za ku iya taimaka mini, na gode a gaba
bandido_vallejo_1955yahoo.com
daga hargitsi na Mexico df
Kuma game da hudu takardar za ~ en akwatin ne dan kadan m abu, Na yarda da shawara da kundin tsarin mulki REFORME (waɗanda suka warware sau da yawa), amma ba sa so su ci gaba da halin yanzu shugaban da majalisar kasar
Ka riga da AIKA rubutattun abin ba BEGE, da kuma taimakawa wajen tada CAN MUTANE da yawa abokan aiki
Na riga an aika shi don shigar
edita (a) geofumadas.com
mail dinku
Honduras; 16 da 17 yankin, hakika akwai.
Gaisuwa ga akwatin na hudu, hehe
Maestro Alvarez, na daga Honduras ne.
Ina bukatar wannan shirin da CAD 2009 saboda Ni dalibi na projective zane, ne mai matukar kyau Hakika, ina yi ba, amma na rasa CAD shirin da kuma halin kaka ni mai yawa asentuar ilmi game da rashin wadannan shirye-shirye, ina son saboda suna da ni kamar yadda da yawa prograna a free foma, envienmen don Allah CAD kuma Maya bar 1: 50,000 don yin karatu, ina tunatar da ku cewa ina da aikin yi da kuma duk ina da auku da mummunan yanayi na rashin aikin yi ne don yin karatu, yana da mafi kyau na ansiolitico.muchas godiya ga taimakon da ni. !!!
NA GODE, KYAUTA TA BADA GUDANARWA …………………….